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There is a strong relationship between obesity and diabetes in children. This is because obese children are more likely to develop insulin resistance, which is a major factor in the development of diabetes. In addition, obese children are more likely to have high blood pressure and high cholesterol, which are also risk factors for diabetes. Obesity is thought to account for 80-85% of the risk for developing type 2 diabetes.

People who are obese are at increased risk for type 2 diabetes for several reasons.

First, excess body fat makes it more difficult for the body to use insulin properly. Insulin is a hormone that helps the body use blood sugar for energy.

Second, obesity can cause inflammation and damage to the cells that produce insulin. This can lead to a decrease in the amount of insulin produced by the body.

Third, obesity can increase the amount of sugar and fat in the blood. This can make it more difficult for the body to control blood sugar levels.

Fourth, obesity can increase the risk of developing other conditions that can lead to diabetes, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol.